troisoiseaux: (reading 4)
troisoiseaux ([personal profile] troisoiseaux) wrote2024-02-23 10:53 pm
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Recent reading

Finished Ben Macintyre's A Spy Among Friends: Kim Philby and the Great Betrayal and just... WOW. Honestly, the wildly incompetent intelligence agency of John le Carré's The Looking Glass War makes a lot more sense now.

I had a passing familiarity with the history of the "Cambridge Five," but I hadn't realized that Philby was at one point in charge of of MI6's Soviet counterespionage, and so spent years basically playing chess with himself?! (Where the pieces were other people's lives, no less— speaking of The Looking Glass War, I found myself wondering whether the disastrous plan to recruit a Polish refugee for a mission in East Germany in that novel owed anything to the history of Operation Valuable.) Quoth Macintyre:
Philby's life developed a pattern of duality, in which he consistently undermined his own work but never aroused suspicion. He made elaborate plans to combat Soviet intelligence and then immediately betrayed them to Soviet intelligence; he urged ever greater efforts to combat the communist threat and personified that threat; his own section worked smoothly, yet nothing quite succeeded.

(OH, and THEN, at another point in his career: "Before leaving London, Philby had been told that if the opportunity arose, he could set himself up as a 'coat trailer,' spy parlance for an agent who seeks to be recruited by the enemy in order to turn double agent. Philby was 'given permission to play the full double game with the Russians.'")

Honestly, the class implications of this saga are wild— as I (only half jokingly) commented in my last post, the vetting process was basically "did his dad go to Eton?", and once MI5 figured out there was a mole in the British embassy in DC, they were "convinced the mole ... must be a local employee, a janitor or servant, even though the quality of the information Homer had supplied was high." (The mole, "Homer", was in fact Cambridge-educated diplomat Don MacLean.) Macintyre also points out the divide between the "middle class (and sometimes working class)" MI5 and "upper-middle class (and sometimes aristocratic)" MI6, and how that played into the agencies' fight over Philby once he fell under MI5's suspicion, while MI6 continued to back him up.

(He doesn't let MI5 go entirely un-dunked on, though: the members of "MI5's surveillance unit ... were expected to dress in trilby hats and raincoats and communicated with each other by hand signals. They stood on street corners, watching and trying to appear inconspicuous. They looked, in short, exactly like surveillance agents." Plus, apparently their surveillance of Philby was limited to a. London city limits and b. business hours, so you can imagine how that loophole worked out for everyone.)

YET ANOTHER thing that boggled my mind about all of this: when I was a spy-obsessed child, I had a poster from the International Spy Museum in DC that said "See Everything. Hear Everything. Say Nothing." and, apparently, everyone in this story failed step 3!!! There was a shockingly free flow of information between departments - and between the U.S. and UK intelligence agencies - through very, ah, informal channels (e.g., "spies only" cocktail parties and boozy lunches between friends).

I stopped taking notes on my impressions at about the 60% mark— when Philby was fired from MI6 (...before being brought back as an agent actually out in the field a few years later... *headdesk*)— but my main takeaway from the last third is 1. I totally buy that MI6 (in the form of Philby's friend Nicholas Elliot, who was sent to Beirut to get his confession) allowed him to defect to Moscow instead of hauling him back to England for a highly embarrassing (to them) trial, and 2. after reading Macintyre's pretty evenhanded, healthily skeptical account, it was interesting to get a sense of Elliot's biased version of events, as narrated to John le Carré in the 70s(?) and recounted by le Carré in the afterword. Cringey, but interesting.
muccamukk: Wanda walking away, surrounded by towering black trees, her red cloak bright. (Default)

[personal profile] muccamukk 2024-02-24 04:11 am (UTC)(link)
I thought the TV show version was worth a look, though kinder to Elliot than probably it could be.

Great cast, though!
kore: (Default)

[personal profile] kore 2024-02-24 04:24 am (UTC)(link)
Damien Lewis is intensely likeable. I do think he nailed that part, tho.
muccamukk: Winters on the evening before D-Day. Text: Good luck and God bless you. (BoB: Good Luck)

[personal profile] muccamukk 2024-02-24 04:28 am (UTC)(link)
It was really nice to see him playing a character I didn't want to set on fire, also A+ ramping up the homoerotic whatever that was.
kore: (Default)

[personal profile] kore 2024-02-24 04:39 am (UTC)(link)
By the end of that book, *I* was nearly ready to be a Commie**, or at least blow up the Brutush class system. I didn't quite get that from the series (which was good) -- that was much more focused on the personal. Reading the graphic details about Philby sending people to die was horrible.


**no not really
sabotabby: raccoon anarchy symbol (Default)

[personal profile] sabotabby 2024-02-24 01:01 pm (UTC)(link)
I loved the show for absolutely leaning into the reasons why one would be. Like with the information as presented it was probably the moral choice, until it wasn't.
kore: (Default)

[personal profile] kore 2024-02-24 04:23 am (UTC)(link)
"he urged ever greater efforts to combat the communist threat and personified that threat; his own section worked smoothly, yet nothing quite succeeded."

It's like doublethink in Orwell. Chilling, the lengths the human mind can go to.

Boy Elliott going on and in about "belly laughs" was freaky. And yeah, they totally let Philby escape. A trial would have been disastrous for them all. It's really interesting comparing him with Bill Haydon in TTSS -- at the end Smiley feels ill at the thought of sacrificing Haydon. But the past catches up with Haydon anyway. Not quite what happened to Philby.
kore: (Default)

[personal profile] kore 2024-02-24 04:49 am (UTC)(link)
And he KEPT REPEATING IT! About situations that did not sound mirthful at all! I mean, there's a difference between black humor and sounding lightly demented. It reminded me of someone in the series (Philby's wife I think) who says he's like a bad Bertie Wooster routine.

I love TTSS bc it's told all upside down and backwards, and he has Smiley take us back and back until the original betrayal is revealed. And it's about love, too, and the lies ppl tell themselves for love. Le Carre is the master of suspense -- one of the most hair-raising sequences is a guy fiddling around with papers and folders in the spy archives. But it makes my mouth dry up with fear every time.
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[personal profile] sovay 2024-02-24 05:17 am (UTC)(link)
I should re-read Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy— I have read it, but there's a complete blank space where my memory of the plot should be.

It's great!
osprey_archer: (Default)

[personal profile] osprey_archer 2024-02-25 02:13 am (UTC)(link)
I also ought to reread Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, because I also read it and ALSO have no idea what actually happens in it, except a spy is hiding out as a teacher in a boys' school for some reason? Which means living in a caravan on the grounds? WHY. How is he supposed to have any work-life balance when he is just living there next to the school.
kore: (Default)

[personal profile] kore 2024-02-29 02:21 am (UTC)(link)
I would reply but it would involve several GIANT spoilers, including imho one of the best and most awful on the whole book.
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[personal profile] lunabee34 2024-02-24 12:51 pm (UTC)(link)
Wow. I always wonder at the kind of cognitive dissonance it must take to live a life like that. I think it would be horrible and miserable and psychologically damaging.
oursin: Photograph of a spiny sea urchin (Spiny sea urchin)

Floreat Etonia....

[personal profile] oursin 2024-02-24 01:00 pm (UTC)(link)
And I think of Old Etonian himself George Orwell writing a grassing-up letter about various left-wing progressive intellectuals who he considered unfit to work for the Foreign Office Information Research Department. These included a number of individuals who, unlike himself, had been in the Nazi 'Black Book'. E.g. Naomi Mitchison. (Probably also a number of sandal-wearing vegetarians, etc.) Who were surely a lot less problematic than this lot.
osprey_archer: (Default)

Re: Floreat Etonia....

[personal profile] osprey_archer 2024-02-25 02:11 am (UTC)(link)
James Jesus Angleton! Although truly I think giving a child a name like that doomed him for an unhinged life from the start.
kore: (Default)

Re: Floreat Etonia....

[personal profile] kore 2024-02-29 02:24 am (UTC)(link)
Oh yeah. I believe le Carre said that between them Philby and Angleton did such damage it would have been better if both intelligence agencies had been dissolved postwar. But that's le Carre for you.
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[personal profile] skygiants 2024-02-25 05:09 pm (UTC)(link)
It's so completely wild -- this complex little high-level game that Philby is playing, almost completely safe, and then the chess pieces dying on the ground.